
In recent years, Vietnam has established itself as one of the fastest-growing export-driven economies in Asia. With its strategic location, competitive labor costs, and rapidly expanding manufacturing sector, the country has successfully attracted global investors and manufacturers alike. According to Vietnam customs data, the total value of Vietnam main exports reached an impressive $403.2 billion in 2024, marking a 6.4% increase from the previous year.
This growth story continued into 2025, as the first quarter alone saw Vietnam’s exports total $102.8 billion—a 10.6% year-over-year jump. Alongside this, Vietnam’s trade surplus hit $4.67 billion in the first five months of 2025, underscoring its strong position in global trade.
In this article, we will analyze Vietnam main exports, its top trade partners, leading exporters, and emerging trends shaping the country’s trade outlook for 2025 and beyond.
Vietnam Main Exports: Top Products Driving Growth
Vietnam has built a diversified export portfolio, with electronic goods, textiles, footwear, furniture, and agricultural products leading the charge. Data from Vietnam imports and exports reveals that the manufacturing and processing sector contributes nearly 88.7% of the country’s total export value.
Below are the Vietnam main exports by product category (HS Code), highlighting their contribution to the economy:
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Electrical Machinery & Equipment (HS Code 85): $121.7 billion
Electronics account for nearly 29.5% of Vietnam largest export value, with giants like Samsung, Intel, and LG driving this sector. Smartphones, electronic components, and displays dominate this segment, making it the top contributor to Vietnam’s export revenue. -
Footwear (HS Code 64): $25.4 billion
Vietnam has become a global hub for footwear manufacturing, exporting shoes and related products to major markets like the U.S. and Europe. -
Machinery & Mechanical Appliances (HS Code 84): $23.5 billion
This sector includes engines, pumps, and industrial machinery, representing 5.7% of Vietnam’s total exports. -
Textiles & Garments (HS Codes 61 & 62): $40.9 billion combined
Vietnam is the second-largest textile exporter globally, after China. Knit and non-knit apparel remain key Vietnam main exports, supplying international brands across Europe, the U.S., and Asia. -
Furniture & Bedding (HS Code 94): $14.2 billion
Vietnam has grown into the world’s second-largest furniture exporter, supplying major retailers like IKEA. -
Seafood & Fishery Products (HS Code 03): $9.8 billion
Shrimp, tuna, and fish fillets drive this sector, with rising demand from the U.S., Japan, and the EU. -
Agricultural Products (Coffee, Rice, Spices, HS Code 09): $5.6 billion
Vietnam ranks as the second-largest exporter of coffee and rice, with robust trade volumes across Asia and Europe. -
Rubber and Related Articles (HS Code 40): $4.3 billion
Tires, rubber gloves, and other rubber products form a significant part of Vietnam largest export categories.
Vietnam Exports by Country: Top Trade Partners
Vietnam’s export success stems from strong trade relationships across multiple regions. According to Vietnam exports by country data, the top 10 export destinations for 2024–25 include:
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United States: $113.9 billion (27.5%)
The U.S. remains Vietnam’s largest export partner, with electronics, textiles, and footwear dominating trade volumes. -
China: $60.7 billion (14.7%)
China imports electronics, machinery, and agricultural goods, making it the second-largest market for Vietnamese exports. -
South Korea & Japan: $28.2 billion & $26.8 billion
Both countries import electronics, machinery, and seafood, strengthening Vietnam’s trade diversification in Asia. -
European Union (Germany, France, Netherlands, UK): $45 billion+ combined
The EU imports furniture, textiles, and agricultural products, aided by trade agreements like the EVFTA. -
India & Thailand: $7.5 billion & $8.8 billion
Agricultural produce, textiles, and machinery form the backbone of Vietnam’s exports to these markets.
By diversifying its export markets, Vietnam has reduced dependency on any single economy, ensuring stable growth for its Vietnam imports and exports sector.
Top Vietnam Exporters in 2025
The list of top exporters in Vietnam includes global giants as well as local enterprises:
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Samsung Group Vietnam: $65 billion (electronics, smartphones)
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Intel Products Vietnam: $12.9 billion (semiconductors, chips)
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LG Group: $8.2 billion (OLED panels, electronic parts)
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Foxconn Vietnam: $4.5 billion (electronics assembly for Apple)
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VINATEX: $800 million (textiles & garments)
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Intimex Group: $320 million (coffee exports)
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Vinamilk: $180 million (dairy products)
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a major role, with companies like Samsung, Intel, and Foxconn accounting for 72.1% of Vietnam’s export value in 2024.
Vietnam Imports and Exports: Policy & Tariff Impacts
Vietnam’s trade sector faces opportunities and risks tied to global policies:
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Tariffs: U.S. Section 232 tariffs on steel (25%) and aluminum (25%) have pushed exporters to diversify into EU, ASEAN, and Middle Eastern markets.
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Free Trade Agreements (FTAs): CPTPP, EVFTA, and RCEP provide tariff-free access, benefiting Vietnam main exports like textiles, electronics, and agriculture.
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Environmental Regulations: EU deforestation rules and CBAM policies affect wood, furniture, and metals, requiring compliance upgrades from exporters.
Historical Export Growth: A Decade in Review
Vietnam’s export journey over the past decade shows remarkable growth:
Year | Export Value (USD) |
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2014 | $150.21 billion |
2018 | $243.69 billion |
2021 | $335.79 billion |
2024 | $403.20 billion |
2025 (Q1) | $102.80 billion |
This data highlights Vietnam’s transition from an agriculture-based economy to a global manufacturing powerhouse.
Outlook for Vietnam Main Exports in 2025
Industry experts forecast that Vietnam main exports will continue growing at 10–15% annually, potentially surpassing $450 billion by the end of 2025. However, tariff uncertainties, U.S.–China trade tensions, and stricter environmental regulations may create temporary hurdles.
Exporters are advised to:
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Diversify into emerging markets like Africa and the Middle East.
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Strengthen supply chain resilience and traceability systems.
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Leverage FTAs for cost competitiveness in global markets.
Conclusion
Vietnam’s rise as a global export hub is a story of strategic investments, trade diversification, and manufacturing excellence. With Vietnam main exports led by electronics, textiles, and agriculture, the country continues to expand its presence across major markets like the U.S., China, and the EU.
As Vietnam imports and exports evolve in response to tariff policies, environmental regulations, and global demand shifts, exporters must stay agile to maintain growth momentum. With strong fundamentals and growing global partnerships, Vietnam is set to strengthen its position as one of Asia’s top trading nations in the years ahead.